Aspira Women’s Health is Dedicated to Transforming Women’s Gynecologic Health, Starting with Ovarian Cancer and Endometriosis

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Aspira is working toward validating the use of a non-invasive blood test (EndoCheck™) as an aid in the diagnosis of endometriosis that will help guide clinical care for patients with suspected endometriosis in their prognosis journey.

Download our New Ova1Plus® Clinical Study Entitled:
“A reflex testing protocol using two multivariate index assays improves the risk assessment for ovarian cancer in patients with an adnexal mass”
Download our new clinical study describing real-world evidence supporting the use of OvaWatchSM for the clinical management of adnexal masses, entitled:
“Validation of a Deep Neural Network-Based Algorithm Supporting Clinical Management of Adnexal Masses”

Ova1 Clinical Validation Data 5,8
In the pivotal study by Bristow, et al., Ova1(MIA) with clinical assessment:



Ova1 Performance and Ethnicity
Superior detection of ovarian malignancy risk in African American women is shown in data from our clinical studies. Ova1 has a 46% higher rate of detection (sensitivity) for ovarian malignancy vs. CA-125 in African American women.14

Detecting Early Stage Cancer5,9
Bristow, et al.’s (5) clinical study was the second pivotal trial of Ova1 (MIA) with 494 surgeries and 92 cancers. The results of this study validated Ova1’s standalone sensitivity of 92% and Ova1 (MIA) with Clinical Impression of 96%. The data showed a significant difference in the sensitivity between CA-125II standalone vs. Ova1 (MIA) standalone to capture early-stage cancers (stage I and II):
Sensitivity By Stage
Assay Alone | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Early Stage | Pre-menopausal Early Stage | Post-menopausal Early Stage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CA-125II | 64% | 71% | 66% | 46% | 75% |
Ova1* | 89% | 100% | 91% | 91% | 92% |
*Intended use is with clinical assessment
Longoria, et al. further studied risk assessment of early stage cancers by comparing CA-125II, Clinical Impression, and the modified ACOG guidelines to Ova1 (MIA) across the two Ova1 pivotal trials (N=1,016 surgeries with 86 early-stage cases; 62 stage I, 24 stage II). Ova1 (MIA) showed statistically superior sensitivity for risk stratification. Adding Ova1 (MIA) to Clinical Impression reduced early-stage cancers missed from 31% to just 5% (85% reduction). Early-stage detection enables appropriate referral and surgery to avoid potential for upstaging.
Rate of Cancer Detection by Types of Risk Assessment

This large, prospectively enrolled, multi-institutional study demonstrated that use of Ova1 detected more early-stage malignancy than the current standard of care.
– Longoria, et al.
Detecting Cancer Across Menopausal Status5,8
The patient cohorts of the two pivotal trials (Bristow et al. and Ueland et al.) can be evaluated based on menopausal status. The data showed that 91% (69/76) of cancers in pre-menopausal and 98% (173/177) of cancer in post-menopausal were detectable with Ova1 (MIA) with Clinical Impression. See chart for the break down.
The multivariate index assay demonstrated higher sensitivity and lower specificity compared with physician assessment and CA-125 in detecting ovarian malignancies.
– Ueland et al.

Detecting Cancer Subtypes**
Different types of ovarian cancer are diagnosed depending on where they start in a given cell. In the pivotal 2013 Bristow, et al. study also included the effectiveness of using Ova1 (MIA) to detect ovarian cancer subtypes. Ova1 (MIA) detected epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) at a 99% rate compared to CA-125 at 89%. Ova1 (MIA) also had a higher detection rate among non-epithelial cancer (Non-EOC) at a 92% compared to 76 percent for CA-125. The study reemphasizes Ova1’s sensitivity to menopausal status, ovarian cancer stage, and ovarian cancer subtypes including:
- Serous
- Transitional
- Mucinous
- Carcinosarcoma
- Endometrioid
- Mixed and undifferentiated
- Clear cell
- Sarcoma
Non-EOC Subtypes:
- Sex cord-stromal
- Germ cell
- Other
**Data on file based on cohort from Bristow. et al., Obstet Gynecol 2013;128:252-259

Considering the high sensitivity and negative predictive value, utilization of Ova1 as a risk stratification instrument would be associated with retention of over 50% of patients with benign adnexal masses, ensure that more than 96% of retained surgical patients would not have ovarian cancer, and provide appropriate referral to a gynecologic oncologist for over 95% of patients with ovarian cancer.
– Bristow et al.12
Predicted Impact on Referral Rates
Bristow, et al. also evaluated the referral rate of using different modalities of pre-surgical pelvic mass risk assessment. The study demonstrated that use of Ova1 (MIA) was associated with referral patterns comparable to actual clinical practice and with higher sensitivity for malignancy than any individual option12. Ova1 (MIA) has a 56% referral rate while other options have a 60% referral rate.
Ova1 was associated with a gynecologic oncologist referral rate (56%) comparable to actual clinical practice (60%) and had higher sensitivity for malignancy than clinical assessment, CA125, and modified ACOG guidelines.
– Bristow et al.

Ova1 is supported by professional guidelines.
ACOG: LEVEL B – Practice Bulletin 17415
Consultation with or referral to a gynecologic oncologist is recommended for women with an adnexal mass who meet one or more of the following criteria:
Premenopausal or postmenopausal women with an elevated score on a formal risk assessment test such as the multivariate index assay (MIA = OVA 1)
SGO Position Statement16
Tests monitoring blood levels of five proteins may be useful in identifying women with an ovarian mass who should be referred to a gynecologic oncologist.
Download Clinical Summaries
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Reilly et al. 2023 Analytical Validation of a Deep Neural Network Algorithm for the Detection of Ovarian Cancer
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Dunton et al. 2019 Multivariate Index Assay Is Superior to CA125 andHE4 Testing in Detection of Ovarian Malignancy inAfrican-American Women
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Dunton et al. 2019 Ethnic disparity in clinical performance between multivariate index assay and CA125 in detection of ovarian malignancy
- Carney ME, et al., Gynecol Oncol. 2002 Jan;84(1):36-42.
- Earle CC, et al., J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Feb 1;98(3):172-80
- Ueland, FR et al., Gynecol Oncol. 2005 Nov;99(2):400-3
- Goodrich ST, et al., Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jul;211(1):65.e1-65.e11
- Bristow RE, et al., Gynecol Oncol. 2013;128:252-259
- Timmerman D, et al., Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999;13:11–16
- Levine D, et al., Ultrasound Q. 2010 Sep;26(3):121-31.
- Ueland FR, et al., Obstet Gynecol. 2011;117(6):1289-1297
- Longoria TC, et al., Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jan;210(1):78.e1-9
- Moss EL, et al., J Clin Pathol. 2005 Mar; 58(3): 308–312.
- Petignat P, et al., Eur J Cancer. 2000 Oct;36(15):1933-7.
- Bristow RE, et al., Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Dec;209(6):581.e1-8
- American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Practice Bulletin 174; 2016 Nov
- Dunton, C., Bullock, R., Fritsche, H.A., (2019). Ethnic disparity in clinical performance between multivariate index assay and CA125 in detection of ovarian malignancy. Future Oncology, https://doi.org/10.2217/fon-2019-0310
- ACOG Practice Bulletin Number 174, November 2016
- 16. SGO Position Statement Issued 2011, Updated 2013